I have been using Clouflare for all my websites for many years but in the past 6 months have run into problems podcasting.
I only put my actual feed through CF and the files are routed directly, has worked fine, for literally years.
But in the past 6 months 1 specific podcasting site TuneIn.com no longer reads my feed correctly.
The only factor seems to be CF (after MUCH digging and support messages!).
My question is now, do I ByPass Cache on the feed url?
Would that solve it do you think? It’s not really what I want to do but I’m kind of stumped!
As a bit of background it appears that it is well known in Podcasting circles that CF and Podcasting dont work well together, as explained in this thread from a forum relating to the Wordpress Plugin I use to generate my feed: My 3 latest episodes aren’t showing up on Spotify/Apple even with the feed… | WordPress.org
Here are technical answers to your questions…
Cloudflare have always had issues with podcasting, feeds and media specifically. Cloudflare will randomly block IP addresses where Apple podcasts’s servers pull podcast feeds.
They also will randomly block HEAD requests, a feature required for most podcasting apps. Cloudflare blocks the IP’s because Apple does not have reverse pointer records to their servers, while blocking HEAD requests is a security technique to block hackers who may be scanning pages for security issues. If you did not notice issues until now, either you were lucky or you may have had issues and were not aware of them. We have never seen a podcast work well with Cloudflare unfortunately.Your media files do not appear to be an issue, its your feed and your services where you are hosting your podcast feed appear to be serving a previous version of your feed, what we are referring to as a cached copy. As Mike noted you can view this behavior in a browser to see for yourself adding a ?value=random to the URL you have the episode there, while the original URL without the ?value=random does not, indicating that the version of the feed for the URL you submitted to Apple, etc… is an older one cached by either your web server your caching provider, aka Cloudflare.