Error
Try the suggestions in this Community Tip to help you fix Error 522 “ERR CONNECTION TIMED OUT” in Google Chrome or “The connection has timed out” in Firefox.
Background
A 522 error happens when a TCP connection to the web server could not be established. This typically happens when Cloudflare requests to the origin (your webserver) get blocked. When this happens, you’ll see “ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT”.
Quick Fix Ideas
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Make sure that you’re not blocking Cloudflare IPs in .htaccess, iptables, or your firewall.
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Make sure your hosting provider isn’t rate limiting or blocking IP requests from the Cloudflare IPs and ask them to allow the IP addresses here: IP Ranges. If the IPs that fail are consistent each time, that indicates some of the IPs in Cloudflare’s IP ranges are either being rate-limited or blocked by a network device at your hosting provider. Because Cloudflare operates as a reverse proxy the IP address your server will see is one of a limited number of Cloudflare IPs. In that sense, many actual visitors may all come from the same IP address, which can cause firewalls or security software that is not appropriately allowing the Cloudflare IP ranges to block this traffic as it may see it as excessive or malicious
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If you are seeing 522 errors in certain locations only, it means you likely forgot to allow one of our ranges that corresponds to these locations, so double check to ensure all our IPs are allowed appropriately.
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Please reach out to your hosting provider or site administrator to confirm if there are any load problems on your infrastructure.
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It may be there was a temporary problem on the path or at your origin preventing connections from completing. If they are no longer happening, here are two actions to take: a) Check with your hosting provider to see if they had any issues with packet loss or if your server was under load at the time the errors happened and b) Have your hosting provider or server administrator confirm that all Cloudflare IP ranges are fully exempt from any rate limits.
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If your firewall is configured to DROP packets rather than refuse connections, it will cause a 521; meaning an incorrectly configured firewall can actually masquerade as a connection timeout 522 error.
Lite Reading
https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/115003011431#522error
Background Resources
Help Center
YouTube
Research The Issue
Community
Google
If You Need More Help
This community of other Cloudflare users may be able to assist you, login to Cloudflare and post your question to the Community. When you post on the Community make sure to include as much of this information as possible: the specific error message you are seeing, the URLs this is happening on, screen shot of the error, and the steps to reproduce the error. Please indicate what troubleshooting steps you’ve tried in order to help us help you.
This is a Cloudflare Community Tip, to review past tips click here.
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