Sorry to hear about the issue about the lingering app. I loaded your home page, and I’m not seeing a broken image, or any references to “clicky” in your HTML. I pushed the page up a bit just to be sure I was at the very bottom:
I did check several pages on your site, and don’t see any traces of Clicky. If you see any more, please also try Incognito Mode, as the old content may have been stuck in browser cache.
I hope that helps! Please let us know if you need further assistance with this.
To triple check this, I used a subdomain and completely wiped the website that was there, installed a fresh copy, and the Clicky Missing Image is still showing up there.
Note that this can’t be locally cached content, I wiped the whole Odoo docker and started again, I’ve also tested this on two different devices on two different networks.
Something is inserting this Odoo code and it is now breaking pages. When I view the site via the origin IP address directly (it is a locally hosted Docker container accessed via Cloudflare Tunnels) I see no sign of this code. I remember that a few months ago I used a Cloudflare feature to add the code to all pages served but that feature is no longer accessible via the Dashboard but the code is still being inserted.